Antarctic Animals
A List of Antarctic Wildlife
Arctic animals here - north polar

Antarctica has an abundance of animal life including the charismatic mega fauna that you have seen pictures and videos of, though you may be surprised to find that they live far more interesting and complex lives than you imagine. Almost all of these animals are dependent on the sea, the largest truly land animal is a wingless midge about 13mm / 0.5 of an inch long. As the animal life is dependent on the sea and are mainly warm blooded, they tend to be pretty large as a survival technique against the extreme and relentless cold. That Antarctica can support such an abundance of large animals is a result of the productivity of the southern polar sea.

Penguins


Emperor penguins
Aptenodytes forsteri

King Penguins
Aptenodytes patagonica

Adelie penguin
Pygoscelis adeliae

Chinstrap penguin
Pygoscelis antarctica

Gentoo penguin
Pygoscelis papua

 

Whales and Seals


Whale species
Species and lifestyle

Weddell seals
Leptonychotes weddelli

Southern Fur seal
Arctocephalus gazella

Southern Elephant seal
Mirounga leonina

Crabeater seal
Lobodon carcinophagus

Leopard Seal
Hydruga leptonyx

Other Animals


Krill
Euphausia superba

Wandering albatross
Diomedea exulans

Snow petrel
Pagrodama nivea

Antarctic skua
Catharacta maccormicki

blue eyed shag Blue eyed shag
Phalacrocopax atriceps

giant petrel Giant petrel
Macronectes giganteus

cape petrel Cape pigeon
Daption capensis

   snowy sheathbill Snowy Sheathbill
Chionis albus

arctic tern Arctic tern
Sterna vittata

inverebrates Antarctic Land Invertebrates


Picture credits: Emperor penguin - Warner Brothers / King Penguin - Liam Quinn from Canada - Creative common Share and Share Alike 2.0 license /